SOUTHERN
RED SEA
Elphinestone
This long, finger-like reef runs from
north to south in
the open Red
Sea. Steep walls drop to the depths
on the reef’s east and west
sides, reaching 70m or more, while
the north and south ends of the reef
are marked by submerged plateau.
The northern plateau is very shallow,
offering some superb snorkelling
possibilities. The southern plateau
is much deeper, with a drop-off at
30m leading down to the depths. A
large underwater arch can be found
here, between 50 and 70m. This lies
beyond the range of most sports divers,
but has a fascinating story attached
to it. Legend has it that the sarcophagus
of an unknown pharaoh lies beneath
the arch, and you can, in fact, see
the outlines of a suspiciously rectangular,
coral encrusted mass in the depths
at around 60m.
Coral coverage is dense and magnificent,
with a full range of hard and soft
corals on all sides. The east side
in particular has some beautiful
soft coral growth.
A massive number of reef species
lends still more colour to the already
dazzling walls, with a ready supply
of big solitary and schooling pelagics
to observe. One great hammerhead
seems to be a permanent resident.
This is an endlessly fascinating
site, worth diving any number of
times, both by snorkellers and by
the more advanced diver.
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